Pre-Shift Procedure

• Inspection:

   

  • Check weather conditions to determine workload and priority areas.

  • Inspect shovels for cracks, wear, and sturdy handles.

  • If using a push snowblower, check fuel and oil levels.

• Preparation:

   

  • Wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including insulated gloves, safety glasses, hearing protection (for snowblower use), and slip-resistant footwear.

  • Stretch to prevent muscle strain and injury.

  • Identify high-traffic and high-risk areas such as entrances, ramps, and stairs.

  • Ensure the work area is clear of debris or hidden obstacles before starting.

 

Operation

• Best Shoveling Techniques:

   

  • Use an ergonomic shovel with a curved handle to reduce back strain.

  • Push snow whenever possible rather than lifting it.

  • If lifting is necessary, lift small amounts at a time to avoid strain.

  • Bend at the knees and keep the back straight when lifting.

  • Avoid twisting the torso; instead, move the feet to turn.

• Push Snowblower Use:

  • Operate at a steady pace, adjusting chute direction to avoid blowing snow onto pedestrians, vehicles, or buildings.

  • Avoid overloading the auger and clear small sections at a time if dealing with heavy snow.

  • Never place hands or feet near moving parts; use a clearing tool if the chute becomes clogged.

  • Stay aware of people, pets, and obstacles in the clearing path.

 

Post-Shift Procedure

• Shutdown and Cleaning:

   

  • Return all equipment to designated storage areas.

  • If using a snowblower, turn off the engine and allow it to cool before refueling or servicing.

  • Clean off snow and ice buildup from shovels and snowblowers.

  • Check for any loose or damaged parts and report issues for repair.

 

Safety Guidelines

• Always wear appropriate PPE and dress in layers for warmth.

• Use proper body mechanics to prevent back strain and injuries.

• Take frequent breaks to prevent exhaustion and dehydration.

• Do not operate a snowblower while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.

• Keep hands and feet away from moving parts.

• Use caution when clearing near roadways or driveways to avoid vehicle hazards.

• Be mindful of hidden obstacles under the snow.

 

Emergency Procedures

• Injury:

   

  • Stop operation immediately in case of an injury.

  • Provide first aid as needed and call for medical assistance if required.

  • Report all incidents to the supervisor.

• Equipment Malfunction:

   

  • If the snowblower stops functioning, turn off the engine and inspect for visible issues.

  • Do not attempt to repair while the engine is running.

  • Notify maintenance personnel if necessary.

• Extreme Weather Conditions:

   

  • If conditions become too hazardous (e.g., whiteout conditions, extreme cold), stop operations and seek shelter.

  • Follow company emergency protocols for extreme weather events.

 

Training and Compliance

• Workers must be trained in proper shoveling techniques and snowblower operation.

• Periodic refresher training should be conducted.

• Operators must adhere to company policies and local regulations regarding snow removal.